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PURPOSE: To
provide information concerning the Installation Prevention Team Training course available
through the U.S. Army Center for Substance Abuse Programs. |
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FACTS: |
- BACKGROUND:
- In 1996, the U.S. Army Center for Substance Abuse Programs (ACSAP) developed a three day
Installation Prevention Team Training (IPTT) course designed to apply reengineering
approaches to installation-wide prevention and risk reduction efforts. Reengineering,
often thought of as downsizing in the current environment, is defined as the fundamental
rethinking and radical redesign of business processes to bring about dramatic improvement
in performance. This course represented a prime example of reengineering, adapting an
existing Army training course in order to make the content, materials, and course outcomes
relevant to the changing Army organization and mission. IPTT evolved into a three-day
course which trained installation teams in best practices in community prevention,
behavioral risk reduction, and workplace violence; all top Army priorities. Course
attendees were 6 to 8 member teams of key personnel, selected by the Installation
Commander, who could address and commit resources for installation-wide prevention.
- IPTT course modules included the History of Prevention, Creating a Vision, Effective
Prevention Practices, Risk Reduction, Violence Prevention, Collaboration, Evaluation, and
Marketing. Through adult learning approaches and a team building focus, course
participants developed collaborative strategies for the prevention of high-risk behaviors,
learned and applied the Armys Risk Reduction Model, and strengthened their total
installation prevention efforts.
- Installation teams developed an integrated Installation Prevention Plan, based upon the
needs of their installation, and which included collaborative risk reduction processes.
Teams were required to brief their plan to their Installation Commander upon returning
from the course. Additional follow-up and technical assistance for prevention plan
implementation were available through ACSAP.
- Advantages of IPTT for installation commanders were: it provided training for the
development of installation prevention and risk reduction programs; it offered an
off-site, team-oriented collaborative training on state-of-the-art prevention approaches;
and it leveraged on existing resources for the development of an installation-wide
prevention program.
- In 1997 a five-day version of IPTT was developed for the National Guard Bureau. This
extended course included the original content plus comprehensive information on substance
abuse, i.e. pharmacology, etiology, and signs and symptoms of alcohol and other drug
abuse; specific processes and lessons learned from the field which were applicable to the
Guard population and their particular needs; and an added focus on community, for those
Guard members who were active in their local community prevention and drug demand
reduction efforts.
- Critiques of the course averaged 4.3 out of 5.0 in 10 different dimensions on a Likert
Rating Scale. Participants had commented specifically on the quality of the materials,
curriculum content, presentation of the course modules, and the team training process. The
IPTT provided an opportunity for Commanders to be proactive in creating an environment in
which the well being of their installation and its members were an integral part of
personnel readiness.
- CURRENT STATE OF THE IPTT PROGRAM:
- Since January 1996, ACSAP had conducted twenty-six iterations of IPTT. Cross-discipline
teams from sixty-six active duty installations had been trained. Specifically, this
included over 600 military and civilian personnel, at all ranks through 06, and civilian
grades through GS-14. Activities and organizations represented include Alcohol and Drug,
Safety, Equal Employment Opportunity, Provost Marshal, Army Community Service, Civilian
Personal Office, Chaplaincy, Preventive Medicine, Social Work Services, Family Advocacy,
and Judge Advocate General.
- In September 1997, ACSAP conducted an IPTT for the National Guard. Thirty-two members
from Army and Air Guard units attended the five-day course. The training was very well
received, providing attendees with the opportunity to learn best prevention practices and
processes for prevention in their units and communities. In March 1998, a second
Guard-sponsored IPTT was delivered to teams from the Puerto Rico National Guard, 65th
RSC, FT Buchanan, and USARSO. The training was again well received, scoring at 4.6+ rating
on a five-point scale by participants. A unique feature of this particular training was
that the five teams developed one common vision for the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and
then proceeded to develop individual plans to support that common vision, based upon their
own organizational missions and goals. In August 1998, a third National Guard IPTT was
conducted.
- In 1999, ACSAP designed a two-day, customized Installation Prevention Team Training
Course 2, to reenergize specific prevention teams whose members had changed and whose
prevention plans were in need of revision. This modified course included some of the
original modules (History of Prevention, Creating a Vision, Effective Prevention
Practices, Risk Reduction, Evaluation, Marketing) plus extensive information on substance
abuse, i.e. pharmacology, etiology and signs and symptoms of alcohol and other drug abuse.
The IPTT 2 Course was delivered for the prevention teams at Fort Hood and Fort Stewart in
June and July 1999, respectively. In May 2000, at the request of TRADOC, ACSAP delivered
the IPTT 2 Course for all 15 TRADOC installations in three iterations. In addition to the
modules presented in the original IPTT2 Course, an additional day of modules on suicide
prevention were added to address the critical concern of increasing suicidal ideation and
gestures in young soldiers. In September 2000, the same course agenda was presented to
Forts Richardson and Wainwright.
- Based upon the lessons learned from IPTT, this program now represents an exciting
opportunity for increased collaboration across military organizational lines to
effectively plan and implement comprehensive prevention and risk reduction programs in
units and communities.
Tracy Washington/703-681-5583 |